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It may be that the only other place
on earth is Easter Island. The most remote inhabited place in the world,
this barren speck of land boasts over 500 gigantic, long-eared stone
statues called Moai. There are curious connections between the Andes and
Easter Island. For as long as we know, Easter Island has had the potato
and the totora reed, both of Andean origin. In the oldest legends,
Easter Island was called "The Navel of the World." Cuzco was called the
same. A study of underwater topography and plate tectonics suggests a startling possibility. |
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(From the NOAA map Measured and Estimated Seafloor Topography.) |
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The most-accepted current scientific model for earth change today is uniformitarianism. According to this model, geological changes are now and always have been a gradual process. This theory is being challenged by the proponents of catastrophism, which posits that sometimes sudden and dramatic changes occur on our Terra-not-so-firma. (The pummeling that comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 gave Jupiter in 1994 gave Catastrophism a good boost.) There is ample evidence that Lake Titicaca, now at an elevation of 12,500 feet above sea-level, was once at sea-level. I am suggesting that the Nazca ridge, or part of it, might once have been above sea-level. This would have provided a partial land bridge between Easter Island and South America. |
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The Nazca Plain, which is directly inland from the juncture of the Nazca ridge and South America, is as strange as Easter Island. It is covered with a jumble of lines and drawings so huge that they can only be comprehended from the air. Many theories have been proposed to explain these markings, but none of them that I know of has taken underwater topography into account. Both the markings of the Nazca Plain and the statues of Easter Island seem the work of peoples possessed. Could it be that these extraordinary efforts are the reaching-out of those whose ancestors' connection had been severed? |
The Catastrophe What may have been the cause is a matter of debate, but it is widely agreed that something earth-shaking occurred around 9,600 B.C. It was then that large numbers of flora and fauna species (among them the Mammoth and the Mastodon giant sloths, saber-toothed cats, camels, lions, tapirs and the incredible teratorn, a condor with a 16-foot wingspan) disappeared. It has also been theorized by respected scientists that the axis of the earth shifted at that time. There are flood legends recounting world-wide catastrophe in almost every society on earth. And recently scientists have provided evidence that an asteroid impact likely caused the sudden climate changes that killed off the mammoths and other majestic beasts of prehistory.If such a world-wide jolt occurred, it is quite possible that the Nazca Plate could slip suddenly under the South America plate, drastically lowering the one and raising the other. |